{"cited_by_count":26053,"description":"This cluster of papers focuses on various aspects of Basque nationalism, including the history of ETA, the Basque diaspora, identity, terrorism, language, culture, and gender. It also delves into the literature and history of the Basque people, providing a comprehensive exploration of Basque nationalism and culture.","display_name":"Basque language and culture studies","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T14489","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_nationalism"},"field_id":"33","id":"T14489","keywords":[{"display_name":"Basque language","id":"basque-language","score":0.5983,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-language"},{"display_name":"Basque Country","id":"basque-country","score":0.2304,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-country"},{"display_name":"Basque literature","id":"basque-literature","score":0.6704,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-literature"},{"display_name":"Basque culture","id":"basque-culture","score":0.7019,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-culture"},{"display_name":"Basque nationalism","id":"basque-nationalism","score":0.7144,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-nationalism"},{"display_name":"Basque poetry","id":"basque-poetry","score":0.6632,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-poetry"},{"display_name":"Basque identity","id":"basque-identity","score":0.7278,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-identity"},{"display_name":"Basque dialects","id":"basque-dialects","score":0.6976,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-dialects"},{"display_name":"Basque separatism","id":"basque-separatism","score":0.7003,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-separatism"},{"display_name":"Basque writers","id":"basque-writers","score":0.7797,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-writers"},{"display_name":"ETA","id":"eta","score":0.521,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eta"},{"display_name":"Basque language teaching","id":"basque-language-teaching","score":0.6953,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-language-teaching"},{"display_name":"Basque history","id":"basque-history","score":0.6407,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-history"},{"display_name":"Basques","id":"basques","score":0.3997,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basques"},{"display_name":"Basque politics","id":"basque-politics","score":0.6897,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-politics"},{"display_name":"Basque grammar","id":"basque-grammar","score":0.722,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-grammar"},{"display_name":"Basque studies","id":"basque-studies","score":0.8806,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-studies"},{"display_name":"Basque art","id":"basque-art","score":0.3848,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-art"},{"display_name":"Basque independence movement","id":"basque-independence-movement","score":0.7817,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-independence-movement"},{"display_name":"Basque novel","id":"basque-novel","score":0.5918,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-novel"},{"display_name":"Basque diaspora","id":"basque-diaspora","score":0.6403,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-diaspora"},{"display_name":"Basque folklore","id":"basque-folklore","score":0.5998,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-folklore"},{"display_name":"Basque traditional music","id":"basque-folk-music","score":0.5407,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-folk-music"},{"display_name":"Basque press","id":"basque-press","score":0.4771,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-press"},{"display_name":"Basque philology","id":"basque-philology","score":0.8434,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basque-philology"}],"legacy_keywords":["Basque Nationalism","ETA","Basque Diaspora","Identity","Terrorism","Language","Culture","History","Gender","Literature"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T14489","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:22","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"3316","url":"/topics/T14489","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T14489","works_count":94118,"label":"Basque language and culture studies","provider":"openalex","revision":"1d317b107c51f48f","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Basque language and culture studies","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38496104407139354","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,33,3316,14489],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}