{"cited_by_count":298,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the impact of modern technology on education, covering topics such as digital competency, green economy, teacher education, information security, emerging technologies, knowledge management, and smart systems. It delves into the integration of technology in educational practices and the challenges and opportunities it presents for educators and learners.","display_name":"Educational Challenges and Innovations","domain_id":"3","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T14403","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Educational_technology"},"field_id":"17","id":"T14403","keywords":[{"display_name":"information security competence","id":"information-security-competence","score":0.202,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security-competence"}],"legacy_keywords":["Education","Technology","Digital Competency","Green Economy","Teacher Education","Information Security","Emerging Technologies","Knowledge Management","Smart Systems","Assessment"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T14403","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:22","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"1710","url":"/topics/T14403","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T14403","works_count":1160,"label":"Educational Challenges and Innovations","provider":"openalex","revision":"08991f1395d70299","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Educational Challenges and Innovations","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38426008457725147","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[3,17,1710,14403],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}