{"cited_by_count":0,"description":"This cluster of papers covers a wide range of topics related to sociological development, global governance, and societal challenges. It includes discussions on sociological theory, development practices, ethnic conflicts, labor laws, environmental ethics, business education, health governance, poverty, and cultural diversity.","display_name":"Educational, Social, and Political Issues","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T13835","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology_of_development"},"field_id":"33","id":"T13835","keywords":[],"legacy_keywords":["Sociological Theory","Development","Global Governance","Ethnic Conflicts","Labor Laws","Environmental Ethics","Business Education","Health Governance","Poverty","Cultural Diversity"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T13835","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:20","source_updated_date":"2026-10-05T15:26:57","subfield_id":"3312","url":"/topics/T13835","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T13835","works_count":0,"label":"Educational, Social, and Political Issues","provider":"openalex","revision":"98d34b51b57c79ad","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Educational, Social, and Political Issues","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38364710619611290","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,33,3312,13835],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}