{"cited_by_count":155772,"description":"This cluster of papers focuses on the implementation and development of the Merdeka Belajar (Independent Learning) curriculum, emphasizing the Kampus Merdeka (Independent Campus) concept. It explores topics such as curriculum development, character education, educational policy, 21st century skills, teacher competency, local wisdom integration, social studies learning models, and the application of neuroscience in education.","display_name":"Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T13830","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_Indonesia"},"field_id":"33","id":"T13830","keywords":[{"display_name":"Merdeka Curriculum","id":"merdeka-curriculum","score":0.5002,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/merdeka-curriculum"},{"display_name":"Curriculum 2013","id":"curriculum-2013","score":0.2161,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum-2013"},{"display_name":"social studies learning outcomes","id":"social-studies-learning-outcomes","score":0.6407,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-studies-learning-outcomes"},{"display_name":"social studies learning","id":"social-studies-learning","score":0.485,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-studies-learning"},{"display_name":"Pancasila student profile","id":"pancasila-student-profile","score":0.2617,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pancasila-student-profile"},{"display_name":"Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka","id":"merdeka-belajar-kampus-merdeka","score":0.5364,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/merdeka-belajar-kampus-merdeka"},{"display_name":"Pancasila and civic education","id":"pancasila-and-civic-education","score":0.2132,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pancasila-and-civic-education"},{"display_name":"differentiated learning","id":"differentiated-learning","score":0.2607,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differentiated-learning"},{"display_name":"Merdeka Belajar","id":"merdeka-belajar","score":0.4259,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/merdeka-belajar"},{"display_name":"curriculum implementation challenges","id":"curriculum-implementation-challenges","score":0.3145,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum-implementation-challenges"},{"display_name":"integrated social studies","id":"integrated-social-studies","score":0.4489,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-social-studies"},{"display_name":"integrated thematic learning","id":"integrated-thematic-learning","score":0.2535,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-thematic-learning"},{"display_name":"Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project","id":"pancasila-student-profile-strengthening-project","score":0.2837,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pancasila-student-profile-strengthening-project"},{"display_name":"teacher understanding of curriculum","id":"teacher-understanding-of-curriculum","score":0.6074,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-understanding-of-curriculum"},{"display_name":"independent learning curriculum","id":"independent-learning-curriculum","score":0.553,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/independent-learning-curriculum"},{"display_name":"KTSP","id":"ktsp","score":0.4742,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ktsp"},{"display_name":"Make a Match learning model","id":"make-a-match-learning-model","score":0.2005,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/make-a-match-learning-model"},{"display_name":"Kampus Mengajar program","id":"kampus-mengajar-program","score":0.3863,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kampus-mengajar-program"},{"display_name":"Merdeka Mengajar platform","id":"merdeka-mengajar-platform","score":0.5327,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/merdeka-mengajar-platform"},{"display_name":"Indonesian education reform","id":"indonesian-education-reform","score":0.4557,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indonesian-education-reform"},{"display_name":"deep learning pedagogy","id":"deep-learning-pedagogy","score":0.2405,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning-pedagogy"},{"display_name":"Indonesian education policy","id":"indonesian-education-policy","score":0.2491,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indonesian-education-policy"},{"display_name":"K-13 curriculum","id":"k-13-curriculum","score":0.2121,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/k-13-curriculum"},{"display_name":"social studies teaching materials","id":"social-studies-teaching-materials","score":0.3419,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-studies-teaching-materials"},{"display_name":"Curriculum 2013 implementation","id":"curriculum-2013-implementation","score":0.4518,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum-2013-implementation"}],"legacy_keywords":["Merdeka Belajar","Kampus Merdeka","Curriculum Development","Character Education","Educational Policy","21st Century Skills","Teacher Competency","Local Wisdom","Social Studies Learning Model","Neuroscience in Education"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T13830","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:20","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"3304","url":"/topics/T13830","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T13830","works_count":71593,"label":"Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods","provider":"openalex","revision":"3a5166f2da69a7d8","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Educational Curriculum and Learning Methods","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38364710619334802","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,33,3304,13830],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}