{"cited_by_count":279444,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the evolution of judicial systems, legal institutions, and court practices in Europe, focusing on topics such as social control, criminal justice, feudal law, and the role of legal history in understanding medieval society. It delves into the intricacies of crime and punishment, shedding light on the development of judicial systems during the Renaissance period.","display_name":"Medieval and Early Modern Justice","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T13739","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_law"},"field_id":"33","id":"T13739","keywords":[{"display_name":"medieval law","id":"medieval-law","score":0.5521,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medieval-law"},{"display_name":"legal dispute","id":"legal-dispute","score":0.2508,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-dispute"},{"display_name":"witch trials","id":"witch-trials","score":0.3608,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/witch-trials"},{"display_name":"Parlement de Paris","id":"parlement-de-paris","score":0.4398,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parlement-de-paris"},{"display_name":"feudal law","id":"feudal-law","score":0.6805,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feudal-law"},{"display_name":"execution","id":"execution","score":0.2236,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/execution"},{"display_name":"criminal justice history","id":"history-of-criminal-justice","score":0.3599,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-criminal-justice"},{"display_name":"ecclesiastical courts","id":"ecclesiastical-courts","score":0.2572,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecclesiastical-courts"},{"display_name":"Conseil d'\u00c9tat","id":"conseil-d-etat","score":0.2086,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conseil-d-etat"},{"display_name":"Digest","id":"digest-of-justinian","score":0.2448,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digest-of-justinian"},{"display_name":"royal edict","id":"royal-edict","score":0.3544,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/royal-edict"},{"display_name":"court records","id":"court-records","score":0.203,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/court-records"},{"display_name":"judicial history","id":"judicial-history","score":0.2378,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/judicial-history"},{"display_name":"witch hunts","id":"witch-hunts","score":0.261,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/witch-hunts"},{"display_name":"legal treatises","id":"legal-treatises","score":0.2992,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-treatises"},{"display_name":"English common law","id":"english-common-law","score":0.2554,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-common-law"},{"display_name":"legal disputations","id":"legal-polemics","score":0.4537,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-polemics"},{"display_name":"Conseil d'\u00c9tat decree","id":"conseil-d-etat-decree","score":0.3039,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conseil-d-etat-decree"},{"display_name":"Imperial Chamber Court","id":"reichskammergericht","score":0.5886,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reichskammergericht"},{"display_name":"royal justice","id":"royal-justice","score":0.7186,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/royal-justice"},{"display_name":"Ancien R\u00e9gime France","id":"french-ancien-regime","score":0.2129,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-ancien-regime"},{"display_name":"seigneurial rights","id":"seigneurial-rights","score":0.3646,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seigneurial-rights"},{"display_name":"Saxon law","id":"saxon-law","score":0.3582,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saxon-law"},{"display_name":"fiefs","id":"fiefs","score":0.3379,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiefs"},{"display_name":"Institutes of Justinian","id":"institutes-of-justinian","score":0.23,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutes-of-justinian"}],"legacy_keywords":["Judicial Systems","Legal History","Social Control","Criminal Justice","Medieval Society","Court Practices","Feudal Law","Crime and Punishment","Legal Institutions","Renaissance Justice"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T13739","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:19","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"3320","url":"/topics/T13739","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T13739","works_count":352434,"label":"Medieval and Early Modern Justice","provider":"openalex","revision":"253a331d9d85789f","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Medieval and Early Modern Justice","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38364197379424410","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,33,3320,13739],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}