{"cited_by_count":82792,"description":"This cluster of papers focuses on the mechanisms, clinical features, and management of paraquat toxicity, including oxidative stress, pulmonary fibrosis, nephrotoxicity, and potential treatments. It explores the role of antioxidants, prediction of outcomes, and immune responses to paraquat poisoning.","display_name":"Paraquat toxicity studies and treatments","domain_id":"4","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T13639","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraquat"},"field_id":"27","id":"T13639","keywords":[{"display_name":"paraquat poisoning","id":"paraquat-poisoning","score":0.8788,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paraquat-poisoning"},{"display_name":"herbicide poisoning","id":"herbicide-poisoning","score":0.4391,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herbicide-poisoning"},{"display_name":"herbicide ingestion","id":"herbicide-ingestion","score":0.6511,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herbicide-ingestion"},{"display_name":"diquat poisoning","id":"diquat-poisoning","score":0.7668,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diquat-poisoning"},{"display_name":"plasma paraquat concentration","id":"plasma-paraquat-concentration","score":0.9966,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasma-paraquat-concentration"},{"display_name":"glyphosate poisoning","id":"glyphosate-poisoning","score":0.4521,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glyphosate-poisoning"},{"display_name":"organophosphate herbicides","id":"organophosphate-herbicides","score":0.2295,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organophosphate-herbicides"}],"legacy_keywords":["Paraquat","Toxicity","Oxidative Stress","Antioxidants","Pulmonary Fibrosis","Treatment","Clinical Features","Prediction","Nephrotoxicity","Immune Response"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T13639","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:19","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"2746","url":"/topics/T13639","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T13639","works_count":6469,"label":"Paraquat toxicity studies and treatments","provider":"openalex","revision":"a1aa92d9b8d5e4cd","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Paraquat toxicity studies and treatments","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38360072120068586","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[4,27,2746,13639],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}