{"cited_by_count":50989,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the multifaceted impact of universities on local and regional economies, emphasizing their role in driving economic development, fostering innovation ecosystems, and facilitating knowledge transfer. It delves into the dynamics of university-industry collaboration, the influence of digital transformation on higher education, and the cultivation of entrepreneurial competencies. The papers also highlight the social and external benefits of education, including the significance of universities in shaping community collaboration and regional engagement.","display_name":"Human Resources and Workforce","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T13406","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_impact_on_the_economy_and_society"},"field_id":"33","id":"T13406","keywords":[{"display_name":"university economic impact","id":"economic-impact-of-universities","score":0.8692,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-impact-of-universities"},{"display_name":"university-city relations","id":"university-city-relations","score":0.3896,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-city-relations"},{"display_name":"higher education and regional development","id":"higher-education-and-regional-development","score":0.7299,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-and-regional-development"},{"display_name":"university role in regional development","id":"university-role-in-regional-development","score":0.6332,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-role-in-regional-development"},{"display_name":"higher education and regional economy","id":"higher-education-and-regional-economy","score":0.813,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-and-regional-economy"},{"display_name":"higher education and local economy","id":"higher-education-and-local-economy","score":0.8325,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-and-local-economy"},{"display_name":"higher education and local communities","id":"higher-education-and-local-communities","score":0.5242,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-and-local-communities"},{"display_name":"higher education and local development","id":"higher-education-and-local-development","score":0.6447,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-and-local-development"},{"display_name":"higher education and urban development","id":"higher-education-and-urban-development","score":0.4029,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-and-urban-development"},{"display_name":"economic impact of higher education","id":"economic-impact-of-higher-education","score":0.6756,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-impact-of-higher-education"},{"display_name":"higher education and economic development","id":"higher-education-and-economic-development","score":0.3072,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-and-economic-development"},{"display_name":"higher education impact","id":"higher-education-impact","score":0.4271,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-impact"},{"display_name":"university role in development","id":"role-of-universities-in-development","score":0.2225,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/role-of-universities-in-development"},{"display_name":"university spending","id":"university-spending","score":0.4741,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-spending"},{"display_name":"university-territory relations","id":"university-territory-relations","score":0.4482,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-territory-relations"},{"display_name":"town and gown relations","id":"town-and-gown-relations","score":0.2867,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/town-and-gown-relations"},{"display_name":"university impact","id":"university-impact","score":0.3591,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-impact"},{"display_name":"university social contribution","id":"social-contribution-of-universities","score":0.2125,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-contribution-of-universities"},{"display_name":"university economic development","id":"university-economic-development","score":0.4665,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-economic-development"},{"display_name":"university and territory","id":"university-and-territory","score":0.524,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-and-territory"},{"display_name":"university-city relationship","id":"university-city-relationship","score":0.2956,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-city-relationship"},{"display_name":"regional higher education systems","id":"regional-higher-education-systems","score":0.3336,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-higher-education-systems"},{"display_name":"higher education and the economy","id":"higher-education-and-the-economy","score":0.2863,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-and-the-economy"},{"display_name":"university-city partnership","id":"university-city-partnership","score":0.2265,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-city-partnership"},{"display_name":"fourth-generation universities","id":"fourth-generation-universities","score":0.2091,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fourth-generation-universities"}],"legacy_keywords":["University Impact","Economic Development","Regional Engagement","Higher Education","Digital Transformation","Knowledge Transfer","Local Economy","Innovation Ecosystem","Community Collaboration","Entrepreneurial Competencies"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T13406","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:18","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"3311","url":"/topics/T13406","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T13406","works_count":30161,"label":"Human Resources and Workforce","provider":"openalex","revision":"166c286430deab27","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Human Resources and Workforce","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38364160998296790","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,33,3311,13406],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}