{"cited_by_count":33592,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the evolution, sustainability, and adaptation of livestock farming systems, with a focus on work organization, diversity, multifunctionality, and the challenges faced by smallholder farmers. It delves into topics such as agricultural development, agroecology, and the impact of climate change on livestock farming. The papers also discuss strategies for enhancing the sustainability and resilience of livestock farming systems.","display_name":"Agriculture and Rural Development Research","domain_id":"1","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T13396","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livestock_farming"},"field_id":"11","id":"T13396","keywords":[{"display_name":"mountain livestock farming","id":"mountain-livestock-farming","score":0.2478,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mountain-livestock-farming"},{"display_name":"farm trajectories","id":"farm-trajectories","score":0.3053,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farm-trajectories"},{"display_name":"polyculture-livestock systems","id":"polyculture-livestock-systems","score":0.406,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyculture-livestock-systems"},{"display_name":"future of livestock farming","id":"future-of-livestock-farming","score":0.3007,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/future-of-livestock-farming"},{"display_name":"farm work organization","id":"farm-work-organization","score":0.328,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farm-work-organization"}],"legacy_keywords":["Livestock Farming","Sustainability","Adaptation","Agricultural Development","Work Organization","Diversity","Multifunctionality","Agroecology","Smallholder Farmers","Climate Change"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T13396","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:18","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"1105","url":"/topics/T13396","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T13396","works_count":18526,"label":"Agriculture and Rural Development Research","provider":"openalex","revision":"ad84852d3855cfcd","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Agriculture and Rural Development Research","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38293791174305831","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[1,11,1105,13396],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}