{"cited_by_count":54695,"description":"This cluster of papers covers a wide range of topics related to economic policy, wealth inequality, and financial stability in Europe. It includes discussions on fiscal consolidation, labor market responses to economic downturns, the impact of the financial crisis, and the effectiveness of monetary targeting regimes. Additionally, it addresses income inequality, public finance, and the macroeconomic implications of various policy measures.","display_name":"German Economic Analysis & Policies","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T13389","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_policy_of_the_European_Union"},"field_id":"20","id":"T13389","keywords":[{"display_name":"German economy","id":"german-economy","score":0.4631,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-economy"},{"display_name":"social market economy","id":"social-market-economy","score":0.2075,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-market-economy"},{"display_name":"Austrian economy","id":"austrian-economy","score":0.4841,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/austrian-economy"},{"display_name":"German economic policy","id":"german-economic-policy","score":0.3756,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-economic-policy"},{"display_name":"Swiss economy","id":"swiss-economy","score":0.2624,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swiss-economy"},{"display_name":"East German economy","id":"east-german-economy","score":0.2107,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/east-german-economy"},{"display_name":"West German economy","id":"west-german-economy","score":0.5465,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/west-german-economy"},{"display_name":"German economic outlook","id":"german-economic-outlook","score":0.9566,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-economic-outlook"},{"display_name":"Ludwig Erhard","id":"ludwig-erhard","score":0.3428,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ludwig-erhard"},{"display_name":"business cycle policy","id":"business-cycle-policy","score":0.4551,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-cycle-policy"},{"display_name":"German economic model","id":"german-economic-model","score":0.4565,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-economic-model"},{"display_name":"Hartz reforms","id":"hartz-reforms","score":0.2009,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hartz-reforms"},{"display_name":"industrial business cycle","id":"industrial-cycle","score":0.2361,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-cycle"},{"display_name":"German economic recovery","id":"german-economic-recovery","score":0.4537,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-economic-recovery"},{"display_name":"German exports","id":"german-exports","score":0.2395,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-exports"},{"display_name":"business climate index","id":"business-climate-index","score":0.5308,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-climate-index"},{"display_name":"German economic growth","id":"german-economic-growth","score":0.5588,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-economic-growth"},{"display_name":"Agenda 2010","id":"agenda-2010","score":0.2697,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agenda-2010"},{"display_name":"Sachverst\u00e4ndigenrat","id":"sachverstandigenrat","score":0.567,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sachverstandigenrat"},{"display_name":"business cycle survey","id":"business-cycle-survey","score":0.2875,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-cycle-survey"},{"display_name":"East German industry","id":"east-german-industry","score":0.2764,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/east-german-industry"},{"display_name":"German economic miracle","id":"german-economic-miracle","score":0.3492,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-economic-miracle"},{"display_name":"German economic crisis","id":"german-economic-crisis","score":0.3488,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-economic-crisis"},{"display_name":"West German economic policy","id":"west-german-economic-policy","score":0.3967,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/west-german-economic-policy"},{"display_name":"ifo business climate index","id":"ifo-business-climate-index","score":0.5946,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ifo-business-climate-index"}],"legacy_keywords":["Economic Policy","Wealth Effects","Financial Crisis","Macroeconomic Stability","Fiscal Consolidation","Labor Market","European Union","Income Inequality","Public Finance","Monetary Targeting"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T13389","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:18","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"2002","url":"/topics/T13389","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T13389","works_count":49904,"label":"German Economic Analysis & Policies","provider":"openalex","revision":"2c9c217017fd1310","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"German Economic Analysis & Policies","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38294084305455704","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,20,2002,13389],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}