{"cited_by_count":158401,"description":"This cluster of papers explores various aspects of Nazi Germany, including propaganda, forced labor, sexuality, gender, and the postwar period in Europe. It delves into the social and cultural history of Nazi Germany, examining topics such as consumerism, homosexuality, occupation policies, and the experiences of different groups during World War II.","display_name":"European history and politics","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T12645","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_Germany"},"field_id":"33","id":"T12645","keywords":[{"display_name":"Nazi Germany","id":"nazi-germany","score":0.3554,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nazi-germany"},{"display_name":"National Socialism","id":"nazism","score":0.2914,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nazism"},{"display_name":"Adolf Hitler","id":"adolf-hitler","score":0.3674,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolf-hitler"},{"display_name":"Nazi propaganda","id":"nazi-propaganda","score":0.4658,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nazi-propaganda"},{"display_name":"Nazi ideology","id":"nazi-ideology","score":0.4491,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nazi-ideology"},{"display_name":"Nazi concentration camps","id":"nazi-concentration-camps","score":0.2461,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nazi-concentration-camps"},{"display_name":"Nazi occupation","id":"nazi-occupation","score":0.2991,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nazi-occupation"},{"display_name":"anti-Nazi resistance","id":"anti-nazi-resistance","score":0.3117,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anti-nazi-resistance"},{"display_name":"Gestapo","id":"gestapo","score":0.4391,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gestapo"},{"display_name":"Nazi regime","id":"nazi-regime","score":0.4532,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nazi-regime"},{"display_name":"Nazi economic policy","id":"nazi-economic-policy","score":0.7318,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nazi-economic-policy"},{"display_name":"Nazi Party","id":"nazi-party","score":0.6286,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nazi-party"},{"display_name":"German occupation of Poland","id":"german-occupation-of-poland","score":0.2079,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-occupation-of-poland"},{"display_name":"SS","id":"ss","score":0.5995,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ss"},{"display_name":"German occupation of the Netherlands","id":"german-occupation-of-the-netherlands","score":0.4022,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german-occupation-of-the-netherlands"},{"display_name":"Joseph Goebbels","id":"joseph-goebbels","score":0.5073,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joseph-goebbels"},{"display_name":"Heinrich Himmler","id":"heinrich-himmler","score":0.6334,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heinrich-himmler"},{"display_name":"NSDAP","id":"nsdap","score":0.6159,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nsdap"},{"display_name":"Final Solution","id":"final-solution","score":0.3629,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/final-solution"},{"display_name":"rise of Nazism","id":"rise-of-nazism","score":0.4774,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rise-of-nazism"},{"display_name":"Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia","id":"protectorate-of-bohemia-and-moravia","score":0.3648,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protectorate-of-bohemia-and-moravia"},{"display_name":"deportation of Jews","id":"deportation-of-jews","score":0.206,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deportation-of-jews"},{"display_name":"Volksgemeinschaft","id":"volksgemeinschaft","score":0.5107,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volksgemeinschaft"},{"display_name":"women in Nazi Germany","id":"women-in-nazi-germany","score":0.7065,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-in-nazi-germany"},{"display_name":"Holocaust perpetrators","id":"holocaust-perpetrators","score":0.2815,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/holocaust-perpetrators"}],"legacy_keywords":["Nazi Propaganda","Sexuality","Forced Laborers","Consumerism","Gender","Homosexuality","Occupation","Social History","World War II","Cultural Studies"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T12645","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:15","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"3320","url":"/topics/T12645","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T12645","works_count":91747,"label":"European history and politics","provider":"openalex","revision":"70bed0ee7e27c0d2","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"European history and politics","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38355399273105434","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,33,3320,12645],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}