{"cited_by_count":93532,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the complex legacy of French colonialism in North Africa, particularly focusing on Algeria. It delves into topics such as the Algerian War, colonial identity, postcolonial literature, North African history, decolonization, Berber culture, the French empire, colonial law, Amazigh activism, and memory studies.","display_name":"North African History and Literature","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T12585","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_colonial_empire"},"field_id":"12","id":"T12585","keywords":[{"display_name":"French colonialism","id":"french-colonialism","score":0.2463,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-colonialism"},{"display_name":"Algerian War","id":"algerian-war","score":0.6678,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-war"},{"display_name":"Algerian literature","id":"algerian-literature","score":0.6857,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-literature"},{"display_name":"French-Algerian relations","id":"franco-algerian-relations","score":0.756,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/franco-algerian-relations"},{"display_name":"French colonial Algeria","id":"french-colonial-algeria","score":0.7194,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-colonial-algeria"},{"display_name":"Algerian independence","id":"algerian-independence","score":0.7602,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-independence"},{"display_name":"Algiers","id":"algiers","score":0.2436,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algiers"},{"display_name":"French Algeria","id":"french-algeria","score":0.747,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-algeria"},{"display_name":"French protectorate of Morocco","id":"french-protectorate-in-morocco","score":0.5671,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-protectorate-in-morocco"},{"display_name":"Maghrebi literature","id":"maghrebi-literature","score":0.6702,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maghrebi-literature"},{"display_name":"Berber languages","id":"berber-languages","score":0.3268,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/berber-languages"},{"display_name":"colonial Algeria","id":"colonial-algeria","score":0.7183,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colonial-algeria"},{"display_name":"Algerian novel","id":"algerian-novel","score":0.6733,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-novel"},{"display_name":"French colonial policy","id":"french-colonial-policy","score":0.2725,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-colonial-policy"},{"display_name":"Algerian nationalism","id":"algerian-nationalism","score":0.8735,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-nationalism"},{"display_name":"Algerian history","id":"history-of-algeria","score":0.8704,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-algeria"},{"display_name":"Moroccan literature","id":"moroccan-literature","score":0.6181,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moroccan-literature"},{"display_name":"Assia Djebar","id":"assia-djebar","score":0.5865,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assia-djebar"},{"display_name":"Berbers","id":"berbers","score":0.3338,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/berbers"},{"display_name":"Algerian independence movement","id":"algerian-independence-movement","score":0.8177,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-independence-movement"},{"display_name":"French protectorate","id":"french-protectorate","score":0.4047,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-protectorate"},{"display_name":"Algerian politics","id":"algerian-politics","score":0.3709,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-politics"},{"display_name":"Algerian women","id":"algerian-women","score":0.4211,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-women"},{"display_name":"French conquest of Algeria","id":"french-conquest-of-algeria","score":0.7983,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/french-conquest-of-algeria"},{"display_name":"Algerian society","id":"algerian-society","score":0.3515,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algerian-society"}],"legacy_keywords":["Algerian War","Colonial Identity","Postcolonial Literature","North African History","Decolonization","Berber Culture","French Empire","Colonial Law","Amazigh Activism","Memory Studies"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T12585","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:15","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"1202","url":"/topics/T12585","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T12585","works_count":106090,"label":"North African History and Literature","provider":"openalex","revision":"3945d9b4a8ac61c4","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"North African History and Literature","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38285030325527128","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,12,1202,12585],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}