{"cited_by_count":267480,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the economic implications of insurance market dynamics, including the relationship between insurance and economic growth, risk management strategies, catastrophe bonds, market efficiency, reinsurance practices, financial performance of insurance companies, regulatory impact, and capital allocation.","display_name":"Insurance and Financial Risk Management","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T12394","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insurance"},"field_id":"20","id":"T12394","keywords":[{"display_name":"insurance regulation","id":"insurance-regulation","score":0.7362,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-regulation"},{"display_name":"insurance companies","id":"insurance-companies","score":0.4079,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-companies"},{"display_name":"life insurance","id":"life-insurance","score":0.4956,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-insurance"},{"display_name":"insurance law","id":"insurance-law","score":0.5554,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-law"},{"display_name":"insurance industry","id":"insurance-industry","score":0.4721,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-industry"},{"display_name":"insurance","id":"insurance","score":0.3423,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance"},{"display_name":"insurance contracts","id":"insurance-contracts","score":0.4957,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-contracts"},{"display_name":"insurance market","id":"insurance-market","score":0.7519,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-market"},{"display_name":"automobile insurance","id":"auto-insurance","score":0.5135,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/auto-insurance"},{"display_name":"insurance claims","id":"insurance-claims","score":0.2743,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-claims"},{"display_name":"reinsurance","id":"reinsurance","score":0.6135,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinsurance"},{"display_name":"fire insurance","id":"fire-insurance","score":0.3765,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-insurance"},{"display_name":"insurance premiums","id":"insurance-premiums","score":0.4128,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-premiums"},{"display_name":"insurance coverage","id":"insurance-coverage","score":0.22,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-coverage"},{"display_name":"non-life insurance","id":"non-life-insurance","score":0.5471,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-life-insurance"},{"display_name":"liability insurance","id":"liability-insurance","score":0.4287,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liability-insurance"},{"display_name":"property insurance","id":"property-insurance","score":0.7208,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/property-insurance"},{"display_name":"insurance products","id":"insurance-products","score":0.6323,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-products"},{"display_name":"insurance brokers","id":"insurance-brokers","score":0.6228,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-brokers"},{"display_name":"Solvency II","id":"solvency-ii","score":0.7113,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solvency-ii"},{"display_name":"life insurance companies","id":"life-insurance-companies","score":0.514,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-insurance-companies"},{"display_name":"insurance market development","id":"insurance-market-development","score":0.8441,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-market-development"},{"display_name":"insurance pricing","id":"insurance-pricing","score":0.4859,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-pricing"},{"display_name":"insurance agents","id":"insurance-agents","score":0.4733,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-agents"},{"display_name":"insurance contract law","id":"insurance-contract-law","score":0.5754,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insurance-contract-law"}],"legacy_keywords":["Insurance","Economic Growth","Risk Management","Catastrophe Bonds","Market Structure","Efficiency","Reinsurance","Financial Performance","Regulation","Capital Allocation"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T12394","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:14","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"2002","url":"/topics/T12394","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T12394","works_count":204033,"label":"Insurance and Financial Risk Management","provider":"openalex","revision":"4955aa98ad6ed9e1","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Insurance and Financial Risk Management","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38285288220820176","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,20,2002,12394],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}