{"cited_by_count":194540,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the impact of medical malpractice on the healthcare system, including topics such as malpractice risk, defensive medicine, patient complaints, tort reform, physician liability, healthcare quality, medicolegal analysis, clinical guidelines, physician behavior, and litigation outcomes.","display_name":"Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues","domain_id":"4","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T12339","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_malpractice"},"field_id":"36","id":"T12339","keywords":[{"display_name":"medical malpractice","id":"medical-malpractice","score":0.6355,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-malpractice"},{"display_name":"medical negligence","id":"medical-negligence","score":0.6737,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-negligence"},{"display_name":"medical liability","id":"medical-liability","score":0.5929,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-liability"},{"display_name":"physician liability","id":"physician-liability","score":0.5862,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physician-liability"},{"display_name":"medical malpractice litigation","id":"medical-malpractice-litigation","score":0.7411,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-malpractice-litigation"},{"display_name":"professional liability insurance","id":"professional-liability-insurance","score":0.4947,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-liability-insurance"},{"display_name":"hospital liability","id":"hospital-liability","score":0.6278,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospital-liability"},{"display_name":"professional liability","id":"professional-liability","score":0.297,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-liability"},{"display_name":"medicolegal issues","id":"medicolegal-issues","score":0.3638,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicolegal-issues"},{"display_name":"medical disputes","id":"medical-disputes","score":0.444,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-disputes"},{"display_name":"medical litigation","id":"medical-litigation","score":0.55,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-litigation"},{"display_name":"malpractice claims","id":"medical-malpractice-claims","score":0.7085,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-malpractice-claims"},{"display_name":"defensive medicine","id":"defensive-medicine","score":0.573,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defensive-medicine"},{"display_name":"malpractice","id":"malpractice","score":0.4835,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malpractice"},{"display_name":"tort reform","id":"tort-reform","score":0.2657,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tort-reform"},{"display_name":"criminal liability of physicians","id":"criminal-liability-of-physicians","score":0.4758,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criminal-liability-of-physicians"},{"display_name":"medical accidents","id":"medical-accidents","score":0.4256,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-accidents"},{"display_name":"patient compensation","id":"patient-compensation","score":0.7463,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-compensation"},{"display_name":"patient harm","id":"patient-harm","score":0.2047,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-harm"},{"display_name":"medical malpractice liability","id":"medical-malpractice-liability","score":0.4933,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-malpractice-liability"},{"display_name":"medical liability insurance","id":"medical-liability-insurance","score":0.676,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-liability-insurance"},{"display_name":"nursing liability","id":"nursing-liability","score":0.713,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-liability"},{"display_name":"dental malpractice","id":"dental-malpractice","score":0.765,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dental-malpractice"},{"display_name":"malpractice liability","id":"malpractice-liability","score":0.4926,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malpractice-liability"},{"display_name":"pharmaceutical liability","id":"pharmaceutical-product-liability","score":0.373,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmaceutical-product-liability"}],"legacy_keywords":["Malpractice Risk","Defensive Medicine","Patient Complaints","Tort Reform","Physician Liability","Healthcare Quality","Medicolegal Analysis","Clinical Guidelines","Physician Behavior","Litigation Outcomes"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T12339","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:14","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"3611","url":"/topics/T12339","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T12339","works_count":110188,"label":"Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues","provider":"openalex","revision":"a03908ca3b971649","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"38355638512534476","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[4,36,3611,12339],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}