{"cited_by_count":392870,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the global trends in industry self-regulation, regulatory capitalism, and compliance with environmental regulations. It delves into the effectiveness of voluntary programs, the role of regulatory agencies, and the impact of policy appraisal on enforcement and compliance. The papers also discuss the evolution of risk-based regulation and the dynamics of regulatory governance in shaping corporate environmental behavior.","display_name":"Regulation and Compliance Studies","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T12185","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-regulation"},"field_id":"14","id":"T12185","keywords":[{"display_name":"regulatory impact assessment","id":"regulatory-impact-assessment","score":0.3355,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-impact-assessment"},{"display_name":"regulatory governance","id":"regulatory-governance","score":0.405,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-governance"},{"display_name":"regulatory effectiveness","id":"regulatory-effectiveness","score":0.2016,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-effectiveness"},{"display_name":"regulatory capture","id":"regulatory-capture","score":0.2201,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-capture"},{"display_name":"Superfund","id":"superfund","score":0.2282,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superfund"},{"display_name":"better regulation","id":"better-regulation","score":0.4729,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/better-regulation"},{"display_name":"code of fair competition","id":"code-of-fair-competition","score":0.2702,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-of-fair-competition"},{"display_name":"regulatory state","id":"regulatory-state","score":0.2447,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-state"},{"display_name":"independent regulatory agencies","id":"independent-regulatory-agencies","score":0.2218,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/independent-regulatory-agencies"},{"display_name":"regulatory independence","id":"regulatory-independence","score":0.2097,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-independence"},{"display_name":"regulatory theory","id":"regulatory-theory","score":0.3802,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-theory"},{"display_name":"Toxic Substances Control Act","id":"toxic-substances-control-act","score":0.3436,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toxic-substances-control-act"},{"display_name":"regulatory design","id":"regulatory-design","score":0.2417,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-design"},{"display_name":"responsive regulation","id":"responsive-regulation","score":0.4198,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/responsive-regulation"},{"display_name":"environmental inspection","id":"environmental-inspection","score":0.2542,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-inspection"},{"display_name":"regulatory politics","id":"regulatory-politics","score":0.3538,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-politics"},{"display_name":"regulatory economics","id":"regulatory-economics","score":0.2203,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-economics"},{"display_name":"regulatory legitimacy","id":"regulatory-legitimacy","score":0.2611,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-legitimacy"},{"display_name":"regulatory accountability","id":"regulatory-accountability","score":0.2621,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-accountability"},{"display_name":"product safety regulation","id":"product-safety-regulation","score":0.2813,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-safety-regulation"},{"display_name":"regulatory performance","id":"regulatory-performance","score":0.4193,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-performance"},{"display_name":"Consumer Product Safety Commission","id":"consumer-product-safety-commission","score":0.2873,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumer-product-safety-commission"},{"display_name":"smart regulation","id":"smart-regulation","score":0.3056,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-regulation"},{"display_name":"regulatory practice","id":"regulatory-practice","score":0.2035,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-practice"},{"display_name":"regulatory management","id":"regulatory-management","score":0.3416,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulatory-management"}],"legacy_keywords":["Self-Regulation","Regulatory Capitalism","Environmental Compliance","Voluntary Programs","Regulatory Agencies","Corporate Environmentalism","Policy Appraisal","Enforcement","Risk-Based Regulation","Regulatory Governance"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T12185","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:13","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"1408","url":"/topics/T12185","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T12185","works_count":82033,"label":"Regulation and Compliance Studies","provider":"openalex","revision":"f7a4580a83f4445b","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Regulation and Compliance Studies","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36183333164065336","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,14,1408,12185],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}