{"cited_by_count":0,"description":"This cluster of papers covers a wide range of topics related to research methodology in social sciences and education, including qualitative research, discourse analysis, special education, gender studies, and quantitative methods. It explores various aspects of planning, conducting, and reporting research, with a focus on learning, pedagogy, and social construction of knowledge.","display_name":"Social and Educational Sciences","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T12021","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_methodology"},"field_id":"33","id":"T12021","keywords":[],"legacy_keywords":["Qualitative Research","Methodology","Education","Social Sciences","Learning","Discourse Analysis","Special Education","Gender Studies","Quantitative Methods","Pedagogy"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T12021","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:12","source_updated_date":"2026-10-05T15:26:57","subfield_id":"3304","url":"/topics/T12021","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T12021","works_count":0,"label":"Social and Educational Sciences","provider":"openalex","revision":"61d8719d8bba9f8e","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Social and Educational Sciences","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36253650584619034","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,33,3304,12021],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}