{"cited_by_count":135432,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the multifaceted transformation of political, social, and economic landscapes in Turkey, with a focus on the rise of the AKP, increasing authoritarianism, Islam's role in public life, Kurdish question, neoliberal policies, gender politics, nationalism, European integration, and civil society dynamics.","display_name":"Turkey's Politics and Society","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T11783","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Turkey"},"field_id":"33","id":"T11783","keywords":[{"display_name":"Turkish politics","id":"turkish-politics","score":0.5832,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkish-politics"},{"display_name":"Turkish foreign policy","id":"turkish-foreign-policy","score":0.2841,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkish-foreign-policy"},{"display_name":"EU-Turkey relations","id":"eu-turkey-relations","score":0.3416,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eu-turkey-relations"},{"display_name":"Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan","id":"recep-tayyip-erdogan","score":0.622,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recep-tayyip-erdogan"},{"display_name":"Kurdish question","id":"kurdish-question","score":0.3666,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kurdish-question"},{"display_name":"Justice and Development Party (AKP)","id":"justice-and-development-party-akp","score":0.7665,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/justice-and-development-party-akp"},{"display_name":"AKP","id":"akp","score":0.6893,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/akp"},{"display_name":"Turkey EU accession","id":"turkey-s-eu-accession","score":0.2875,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkey-s-eu-accession"},{"display_name":"Kemalism","id":"kemalism","score":0.2781,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kemalism"},{"display_name":"Justice and Development Party","id":"justice-and-development-party","score":0.5626,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/justice-and-development-party"},{"display_name":"Turkey\u2013United States relations","id":"us-turkey-relations","score":0.226,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/us-turkey-relations"},{"display_name":"Turkish Armed Forces","id":"turkish-armed-forces","score":0.2906,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkish-armed-forces"},{"display_name":"Gezi Park protests","id":"gezi-park-protests","score":0.416,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gezi-park-protests"},{"display_name":"2016 Turkish coup attempt","id":"2016-turkish-coup-attempt","score":0.5318,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2016-turkish-coup-attempt"},{"display_name":"Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK)","id":"kurdistan-workers-party-pkk","score":0.5271,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kurdistan-workers-party-pkk"},{"display_name":"G\u00fclen movement","id":"gulen-movement","score":0.3736,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gulen-movement"},{"display_name":"Kurdish conflict","id":"kurdish-conflict","score":0.4767,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kurdish-conflict"},{"display_name":"neo-Ottomanism","id":"neo-ottomanism","score":0.4885,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neo-ottomanism"},{"display_name":"Turkey-Israel relations","id":"turkish-israeli-relations","score":0.3467,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkish-israeli-relations"},{"display_name":"AK Party","id":"ak-party","score":0.5146,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ak-party"},{"display_name":"Turkish Islam","id":"islam-in-turkey","score":0.4154,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islam-in-turkey"},{"display_name":"AKP government","id":"akp-government","score":0.5791,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/akp-government"},{"display_name":"Turkish democracy","id":"turkish-democracy","score":0.5338,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkish-democracy"},{"display_name":"Fethullah G\u00fclen","id":"fethullah-gulen","score":0.3081,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fethullah-gulen"},{"display_name":"Turkey\u2013Syria relations","id":"turkey-syria-relations","score":0.215,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turkey-syria-relations"}],"legacy_keywords":["AKP","authoritarianism","Islam","neoliberalism","Kurdish question","democratization","gender politics","nationalism","Europeanization","civil society"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T11783","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:11","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"3320","url":"/topics/T11783","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T11783","works_count":35840,"label":"Turkey's Politics and Society","provider":"openalex","revision":"017a9265e9909fc6","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Turkey's Politics and Society","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36253648294267034","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,33,3320,11783],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; 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