{"cited_by_count":284396,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the role of fungi and microorganisms in the biogeochemical transformations of rocks, minerals, and metals, with a focus on their impact on cultural heritage conservation. It covers topics such as biodeterioration, bioremediation, microbial diversity, salt crystallization, lime mortars, fungal colonization, and the weathering of rock materials.","display_name":"Building materials and conservation","domain_id":"3","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T11643","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geomycology"},"field_id":"19","id":"T11643","keywords":[{"display_name":"stone conservation","id":"stone-conservation","score":0.7803,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stone-conservation"},{"display_name":"stone deterioration","id":"stone-deterioration","score":0.8581,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stone-deterioration"},{"display_name":"rock weathering","id":"rock-weathering","score":0.2344,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rock-weathering"},{"display_name":"building stone","id":"building-stone","score":0.2668,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-stone"},{"display_name":"biodeterioration","id":"biodeterioration","score":0.5323,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biodeterioration"},{"display_name":"salt crystallization","id":"salt-crystallization","score":0.4227,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-crystallization"},{"display_name":"lime mortar","id":"lime-mortar","score":0.249,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lime-mortar"},{"display_name":"stone durability","id":"rock-durability","score":0.5105,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rock-durability"},{"display_name":"natural stone","id":"natural-stone","score":0.2755,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-stone"},{"display_name":"salt weathering","id":"salt-weathering","score":0.5223,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-weathering"},{"display_name":"stone monuments","id":"stone-monuments","score":0.2274,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stone-monuments"},{"display_name":"efflorescence","id":"efflorescence","score":0.2051,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efflorescence"},{"display_name":"stone consolidation","id":"stone-consolidation","score":0.6313,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stone-consolidation"},{"display_name":"historic masonry","id":"historic-masonry","score":0.2327,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/historic-masonry"},{"display_name":"salt damage","id":"salt-damage","score":0.2049,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-damage"},{"display_name":"black crusts","id":"black-crusts","score":0.7291,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-crusts"},{"display_name":"stone restoration","id":"stone-restoration","score":0.6697,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stone-restoration"},{"display_name":"stone cleaning","id":"stone-cleaning","score":0.738,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stone-cleaning"},{"display_name":"stone materials","id":"stone-materials","score":0.344,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stone-materials"},{"display_name":"architectural stone","id":"architectural-stone","score":0.3142,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architectural-stone"},{"display_name":"historic mortars","id":"historic-mortars","score":0.5056,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/historic-mortars"},{"display_name":"masonry deterioration","id":"masonry-deterioration","score":0.2971,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/masonry-deterioration"},{"display_name":"rock degradation","id":"rock-deterioration","score":0.2506,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rock-deterioration"},{"display_name":"stone protection","id":"stone-protection","score":0.6868,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stone-protection"},{"display_name":"salt efflorescence","id":"salt-efflorescence","score":0.4512,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-efflorescence"}],"legacy_keywords":["Geomycology","Biodeterioration","Bioremediation","Cultural Heritage","Rock Weathering","Microbial Diversity","Salt Crystallization","Lime Mortars","Fungal Colonization","Conservation"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T11643","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:11","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"1904","url":"/topics/T11643","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T11643","works_count":43777,"label":"Building materials and conservation","provider":"openalex","revision":"c992de73d95636d1","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Building materials and conservation","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36183055279227067","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[3,19,1904,11643],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}