{"cited_by_count":378865,"description":"This cluster of papers focuses on the epidemiology, surgical management, and treatment outcomes of maxillofacial trauma, including facial fractures, orbital fractures, mandibular fractures, and pediatric injuries. It also explores the use of bioabsorbable fixation devices and provides epidemiological analyses of maxillofacial trauma in various regions.","display_name":"Facial Trauma and Fracture Management","domain_id":"4","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T11562","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facial_trauma"},"field_id":"27","id":"T11562","keywords":[{"display_name":"mandibular fractures","id":"mandibular-fractures","score":0.7781,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mandibular-fractures"},{"display_name":"maxillofacial trauma","id":"maxillofacial-trauma","score":0.7484,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maxillofacial-trauma"},{"display_name":"facial trauma","id":"facial-trauma","score":0.5742,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-trauma"},{"display_name":"facial fractures","id":"facial-fractures","score":0.7908,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-fractures"},{"display_name":"orbital fractures","id":"orbital-fractures","score":0.7803,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbital-fractures"},{"display_name":"orbital floor fracture","id":"orbital-floor-fracture","score":0.9063,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbital-floor-fracture"},{"display_name":"zygomatic fractures","id":"zygomatic-fractures","score":0.9283,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zygomatic-fractures"},{"display_name":"mandibular condyle fracture","id":"condylar-fractures","score":0.7646,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/condylar-fractures"},{"display_name":"maxillofacial fractures","id":"maxillofacial-fractures","score":0.8758,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maxillofacial-fractures"},{"display_name":"maxillary fractures","id":"maxillary-fractures","score":0.792,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maxillary-fractures"},{"display_name":"orbital trauma","id":"orbital-trauma","score":0.4573,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbital-trauma"},{"display_name":"intermaxillary fixation","id":"maxillomandibular-fixation","score":0.6661,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maxillomandibular-fixation"},{"display_name":"orbital reconstruction","id":"orbital-reconstruction","score":0.3734,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbital-reconstruction"},{"display_name":"enophthalmos","id":"enophthalmos","score":0.5256,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enophthalmos"},{"display_name":"midface fractures","id":"midface-fractures","score":0.9016,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/midface-fractures"},{"display_name":"mandibular angle fracture","id":"mandibular-angle-fracture","score":0.9516,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mandibular-angle-fracture"},{"display_name":"orbital blowout fracture","id":"orbital-blowout-fracture","score":0.931,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbital-blowout-fracture"},{"display_name":"nasal fractures","id":"nasal-fractures","score":0.717,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nasal-fractures"},{"display_name":"nasal bone fracture","id":"nasal-bone-fracture","score":0.758,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nasal-bone-fracture"},{"display_name":"craniofacial trauma","id":"craniofacial-trauma","score":0.4619,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/craniofacial-trauma"},{"display_name":"blowout fracture","id":"blowout-fracture","score":0.8618,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blowout-fracture"},{"display_name":"miniplate fixation","id":"miniplate-fixation","score":0.5524,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/miniplate-fixation"},{"display_name":"jaw fractures","id":"jaw-fractures","score":0.6999,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jaw-fractures"},{"display_name":"rigid internal fixation","id":"rigid-internal-fixation","score":0.4463,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rigid-internal-fixation"},{"display_name":"skull base fracture","id":"skull-base-fracture","score":0.2297,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skull-base-fracture"}],"legacy_keywords":["Maxillofacial Trauma","Facial Fractures","Orbital Fractures","Mandibular Fractures","Pediatric Injuries","Bioabsorbable Fixation Devices","Surgical Management","Epidemiological Analysis","Treatment Outcomes","Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T11562","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:11","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"2746","url":"/topics/T11562","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T11562","works_count":56727,"label":"Facial Trauma and Fracture Management","provider":"openalex","revision":"cd62c5bd91beae7c","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Facial Trauma and Fracture Management","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36249009668940258","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[4,27,2746,11562],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}