{"cited_by_count":560201,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the impact and implementation of problem-based learning (PBL), project-based learning, and team-based learning in various educational settings. It discusses the effectiveness of PBL on student engagement, critical thinking, and academic achievement, as well as its application in engineering education and medical schools. The cluster also addresses the challenges and strategies for implementing PBL, along with comparisons to traditional lecture-based learning.","display_name":"Problem and Project Based Learning","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T11299","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Problem-based_learning"},"field_id":"33","id":"T11299","keywords":[{"display_name":"problem-based learning","id":"problem-based-learning","score":0.4257,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-based-learning"},{"display_name":"project-based learning","id":"project-based-learning","score":0.3851,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-based-learning"},{"display_name":"team-based learning","id":"team-based-learning","score":0.4212,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/team-based-learning"},{"display_name":"project-based teaching","id":"project-based-teaching","score":0.5652,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-based-teaching"},{"display_name":"task-driven teaching","id":"task-driven-teaching","score":0.3795,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task-driven-teaching"},{"display_name":"problem-based teaching","id":"problem-based-teaching","score":0.3437,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-based-teaching"},{"display_name":"project method","id":"project-method","score":0.3722,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-method"},{"display_name":"project-based teaching method","id":"project-based-teaching-method","score":0.9238,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-based-teaching-method"},{"display_name":"challenge-based learning","id":"challenge-based-learning","score":0.3817,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/challenge-based-learning"},{"display_name":"project activity","id":"project-activity","score":0.3148,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-activity"},{"display_name":"problem-solving learning","id":"problem-solving-learning","score":0.2317,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-solving-learning"},{"display_name":"lecture-based learning","id":"lecture-based-learning","score":0.3528,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lecture-based-learning"},{"display_name":"project-driven teaching","id":"project-driven-teaching","score":0.4813,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-driven-teaching"},{"display_name":"student project activity","id":"student-project-activity","score":0.5773,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-project-activity"},{"display_name":"readiness assurance test","id":"readiness-assurance-test","score":0.7962,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/readiness-assurance-test"},{"display_name":"problem design","id":"problem-design","score":0.2142,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-design"},{"display_name":"integrative projects","id":"integrative-projects","score":0.283,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrative-projects"},{"display_name":"project-based curriculum","id":"project-based-curriculum","score":0.2561,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-based-curriculum"},{"display_name":"problem-oriented learning","id":"problem-oriented-learning","score":0.2111,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-oriented-learning"},{"display_name":"real-world projects","id":"real-world-projects","score":0.3449,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-world-projects"},{"display_name":"PBL implementation","id":"pbl-implementation","score":0.9366,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pbl-implementation"},{"display_name":"project technology","id":"project-technology","score":0.5248,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-technology"},{"display_name":"authentic problems","id":"authentic-problems","score":0.4111,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentic-problems"},{"display_name":"integrated practical activities","id":"integrated-practical-activities","score":0.2505,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-practical-activities"},{"display_name":"project competence","id":"project-competence","score":0.3389,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/project-competence"}],"legacy_keywords":["Problem-Based Learning","Project-Based Learning","Team-Based Learning","Active Learning","Student Engagement","Educational Strategies","Critical Thinking","Curriculum Development","Assessment Methods","Engineering Education"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T11299","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:10","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"3304","url":"/topics/T11299","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T11299","works_count":171900,"label":"Problem and Project Based Learning","provider":"openalex","revision":"cbc5b0b0473ef99f","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Problem and Project Based Learning","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36253098546577562","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,33,3304,11299],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}