{"cited_by_count":479956,"description":"This cluster of papers focuses on the assessment and management of pain in pediatric populations, including neonates, infants, children, and adolescents. It covers topics such as the epidemiology of chronic pain, validation of pain measurement tools, use of virtual reality for pain reduction, psychological interventions for pain and distress, impact of parental factors on pediatric pain, and the long-term consequences of early life pain experiences.","display_name":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","domain_id":"4","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T11292","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pediatric_pain_assessment_and_management"},"field_id":"27","id":"T11292","keywords":[{"display_name":"pediatric pain","id":"pediatric-pain","score":0.7274,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-pain"},{"display_name":"neonatal pain","id":"neonatal-pain","score":0.8036,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neonatal-pain"},{"display_name":"procedural pain","id":"procedural-pain","score":0.3357,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/procedural-pain"},{"display_name":"pediatric pain management","id":"pediatric-pain-management","score":0.66,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-pain-management"},{"display_name":"neonatal pain management","id":"neonatal-pain-management","score":0.717,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neonatal-pain-management"},{"display_name":"venipuncture","id":"venipuncture","score":0.2058,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/venipuncture"},{"display_name":"pediatric chronic pain","id":"pediatric-chronic-pain","score":0.6652,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-chronic-pain"},{"display_name":"neonatal pain assessment","id":"neonatal-pain-assessment","score":0.8274,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neonatal-pain-assessment"},{"display_name":"pediatric pain assessment","id":"pediatric-pain-assessment","score":0.8476,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-pain-assessment"},{"display_name":"distraction techniques","id":"distraction-strategies","score":0.4209,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distraction-strategies"},{"display_name":"distraction therapy","id":"distraction-therapy","score":0.4832,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distraction-therapy"},{"display_name":"pain scales","id":"pain-scales","score":0.2321,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-scales"},{"display_name":"infant pain","id":"infant-pain","score":0.728,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infant-pain"},{"display_name":"pain assessment tools","id":"pain-assessment-tools","score":0.2439,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-assessment-tools"},{"display_name":"procedural anxiety","id":"procedural-anxiety","score":0.3284,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/procedural-anxiety"},{"display_name":"FLACC scale","id":"flacc-scale","score":0.6039,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flacc-scale"},{"display_name":"Neonatal Infant Pain Scale","id":"neonatal-infant-pain-scale","score":0.9441,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neonatal-infant-pain-scale"},{"display_name":"Premature Infant Pain Profile","id":"premature-infant-pain-profile","score":0.9648,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/premature-infant-pain-profile"},{"display_name":"painful procedures","id":"painful-procedures","score":0.6973,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/painful-procedures"},{"display_name":"non-nutritive sucking","id":"nonnutritive-sucking","score":0.2546,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonnutritive-sucking"},{"display_name":"non-pharmacological analgesia","id":"non-pharmacological-analgesia","score":0.3343,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-pharmacological-analgesia"},{"display_name":"vaccination pain","id":"vaccination-pain","score":0.8732,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccination-pain"},{"display_name":"pediatric analgesia","id":"pediatric-analgesia","score":0.2392,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-analgesia"},{"display_name":"neonatal analgesia","id":"neonatal-analgesia","score":0.5994,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neonatal-analgesia"},{"display_name":"Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale","id":"wong-baker-faces-pain-scale","score":0.4611,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wong-baker-faces-pain-scale"}],"legacy_keywords":["Pediatric Pain","Pain Measurement","Chronic Pain","Adolescents","Neonatal Pain","Pain Management","Virtual Reality Distraction","Psychological Interventions","Pain Assessment Tools","Family Impact"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T11292","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:10","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"2735","url":"/topics/T11292","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T11292","works_count":39651,"label":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","provider":"openalex","revision":"d1b07943d305bd3f","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36248975301078374","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[4,27,2735,11292],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}