{"cited_by_count":562514,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the effects of caffeine, coffee, and related compounds on human health, including their impact on metabolism, cognitive performance, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and antioxidant activity. It also delves into the potential risks associated with energy drink consumption and the role of chlorogenic acid in health outcomes.","display_name":"Coffee research and impacts","domain_id":"4","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T11264","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_effects_of_caffeine"},"field_id":"27","id":"T11264","keywords":[{"display_name":"caffeine","id":"caffeine","score":0.2508,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caffeine"},{"display_name":"coffee","id":"coffee","score":0.2356,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee"},{"display_name":"coffee consumption","id":"coffee-consumption","score":0.4342,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee-consumption"},{"display_name":"Coffea arabica","id":"coffea-arabica","score":0.2537,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffea-arabica"},{"display_name":"energy drinks","id":"energy-drinks","score":0.4123,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-drinks"},{"display_name":"caffeine consumption","id":"caffeine-intake","score":0.417,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caffeine-intake"},{"display_name":"Coffea canephora","id":"coffea-canephora","score":0.234,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffea-canephora"},{"display_name":"coffee quality","id":"coffee-quality","score":0.492,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee-quality"},{"display_name":"coffee roasting","id":"coffee-roasting","score":0.5162,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee-roasting"},{"display_name":"green coffee beans","id":"green-coffee","score":0.4707,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/green-coffee"},{"display_name":"coffee beans","id":"coffee-beans","score":0.4032,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee-beans"},{"display_name":"caffeine content","id":"caffeine-content","score":0.6229,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caffeine-content"},{"display_name":"roasted coffee","id":"roasted-coffee","score":0.5252,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/roasted-coffee"},{"display_name":"coffee processing","id":"coffee-processing","score":0.3038,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee-processing"},{"display_name":"decaffeinated coffee","id":"decaffeinated-coffee","score":0.7455,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decaffeinated-coffee"},{"display_name":"caffeine supplementation","id":"caffeine-supplementation","score":0.6872,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caffeine-supplementation"},{"display_name":"coffee varieties","id":"coffee-varieties","score":0.3526,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee-varieties"},{"display_name":"coffee flavor","id":"coffee-flavor","score":0.5709,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee-flavor"},{"display_name":"caffeine metabolism","id":"caffeine-metabolism","score":0.4772,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caffeine-metabolism"},{"display_name":"coffee aroma","id":"coffee-aroma","score":0.5862,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee-aroma"},{"display_name":"caffeine withdrawal","id":"caffeine-withdrawal","score":0.6453,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caffeine-withdrawal"},{"display_name":"instant coffee","id":"instant-coffee","score":0.316,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instant-coffee"},{"display_name":"trigonelline","id":"trigonelline","score":0.2821,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trigonelline"},{"display_name":"specialty coffee","id":"specialty-coffee","score":0.2536,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specialty-coffee"},{"display_name":"coffee beverages","id":"coffee-drinks","score":0.3933,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coffee-drinks"}],"legacy_keywords":["Caffeine","Coffee","Health Effects","Energy Drinks","Chlorogenic Acid","Metabolism","Antioxidant Activity","Cognitive Performance","Type 2 Diabetes","Cardiovascular Disease"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T11264","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:10","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"2736","url":"/topics/T11264","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T11264","works_count":49159,"label":"Coffee research and impacts","provider":"openalex","revision":"b1192a4aaacc7ec7","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Coffee research and impacts","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36248975300763938","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[4,27,2736,11264],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}