{"cited_by_count":1145755,"description":"This cluster of papers focuses on the technology and methodology of microbial fuel cells, with an emphasis on extracellular electron transfer, electrogenic bacteria such as Shewanella and Geobacter, electricity generation, bioelectrochemical systems, wastewater treatment, electron transfer mechanisms, and hydrogen production.","display_name":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","domain_id":"3","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T11231","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_fuel_cell_technology"},"field_id":"23","id":"T11231","keywords":[{"display_name":"microbial fuel cells","id":"microbial-fuel-cells","score":0.8448,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-fuel-cells"},{"display_name":"bioelectricity generation","id":"bioelectricity-production","score":0.8623,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioelectricity-production"},{"display_name":"bioelectrochemical systems","id":"bioelectrochemical-systems","score":0.785,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioelectrochemical-systems"},{"display_name":"extracellular electron transfer","id":"extracellular-electron-transfer","score":0.7858,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extracellular-electron-transfer"},{"display_name":"microbial electrolysis cells","id":"microbial-electrolysis-cells","score":0.8503,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-electrolysis-cells"},{"display_name":"bioelectricity","id":"bioelectricity","score":0.2482,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioelectricity"},{"display_name":"Geobacter","id":"geobacter","score":0.5514,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geobacter"},{"display_name":"Geobacter sulfurreducens","id":"geobacter-sulfurreducens","score":0.6553,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geobacter-sulfurreducens"},{"display_name":"microbial electrosynthesis","id":"microbial-electrosynthesis","score":0.8898,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-electrosynthesis"},{"display_name":"Shewanella oneidensis MR-1","id":"shewanella-oneidensis-mr-1","score":0.503,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shewanella-oneidensis-mr-1"},{"display_name":"bioelectrocatalysis","id":"bioelectrocatalysis","score":0.263,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioelectrocatalysis"},{"display_name":"anode biofilm","id":"anode-biofilm","score":0.9837,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anode-biofilm"},{"display_name":"biocathode","id":"biocathode","score":0.7128,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biocathode"},{"display_name":"microbial electrochemical systems","id":"microbial-electrochemical-systems","score":0.8683,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-electrochemical-systems"},{"display_name":"electroactive bacteria","id":"electroactive-bacteria","score":0.814,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroactive-bacteria"},{"display_name":"air cathode","id":"air-cathode","score":0.2518,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-cathode"},{"display_name":"bioanode","id":"bioanode","score":0.6167,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioanode"},{"display_name":"Shewanella oneidensis","id":"shewanella-oneidensis","score":0.3732,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shewanella-oneidensis"},{"display_name":"sediment microbial fuel cells","id":"sediment-microbial-fuel-cells","score":0.9825,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sediment-microbial-fuel-cells"},{"display_name":"electroactive biofilms","id":"electroactive-biofilms","score":0.9064,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroactive-biofilms"},{"display_name":"bioelectrochemistry","id":"bioelectrochemistry","score":0.3025,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioelectrochemistry"},{"display_name":"exoelectrogenic bacteria","id":"exoelectrogenic-bacteria","score":0.948,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exoelectrogenic-bacteria"},{"display_name":"Shewanella","id":"shewanella","score":0.2128,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shewanella"},{"display_name":"electron shuttles","id":"electron-shuttles","score":0.3726,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-shuttles"},{"display_name":"electrogenic bacteria","id":"electrogenic-bacteria","score":0.9195,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrogenic-bacteria"}],"legacy_keywords":["Microbial Fuel Cells","Extracellular Electron Transfer","Electrogenic Bacteria","Electricity Generation","Bioelectrochemical Systems","Wastewater Treatment","Electron Transfer Mechanisms","Shewanella and Geobacter","Nanowires","Hydrogen Production"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T11231","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:09","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"2305","url":"/topics/T11231","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T11231","works_count":46427,"label":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","provider":"openalex","revision":"ebf3f625590f6f13","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36240506829310655","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[3,23,2305,11231],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}