{"cited_by_count":502525,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the formation, impact, and legacy of the Soviet Empire, focusing on topics such as Stalinism, national identity, colonialism in Central Asia, cultural diplomacy, ethnic cleansing, and post-Soviet politics. It delves into the complexities of the Soviet Union's ethnographic knowledge, architecture, gender dynamics, and the interplay between various ethnicities within the empire.","display_name":"Soviet and Russian History","domain_id":"2","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T11070","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Empire"},"field_id":"33","id":"T11070","keywords":[{"display_name":"Soviet Union","id":"soviet-union","score":0.378,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soviet-union"},{"display_name":"Russian Empire","id":"russian-empire","score":0.5051,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russian-empire"},{"display_name":"Russian Revolution","id":"russian-revolution","score":0.5516,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russian-revolution"},{"display_name":"Russian history","id":"russian-history","score":0.6449,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russian-history"},{"display_name":"Stalinism","id":"stalinism","score":0.5157,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stalinism"},{"display_name":"Russian Civil War","id":"russian-civil-war","score":0.6864,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russian-civil-war"},{"display_name":"Soviet foreign policy","id":"soviet-foreign-policy","score":0.3617,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soviet-foreign-policy"},{"display_name":"Russian Orthodox Church","id":"russian-orthodox-church","score":0.3109,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russian-orthodox-church"},{"display_name":"Stalin","id":"joseph-stalin","score":0.5324,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joseph-stalin"},{"display_name":"Great Patriotic War","id":"great-patriotic-war","score":0.3521,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/great-patriotic-war"},{"display_name":"Soviet Ukraine","id":"ukrainian-ssr","score":0.6173,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ukrainian-ssr"},{"display_name":"Bolsheviks","id":"bolsheviks","score":0.7655,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bolsheviks"},{"display_name":"Soviet nationalities policy","id":"soviet-nationality-policy","score":0.8006,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soviet-nationality-policy"},{"display_name":"Lenin","id":"vladimir-lenin","score":0.3121,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vladimir-lenin"},{"display_name":"Soviet history","id":"soviet-history","score":0.7986,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soviet-history"},{"display_name":"Soviet historiography","id":"soviet-historiography","score":0.5406,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soviet-historiography"},{"display_name":"Russian politics","id":"russian-politics","score":0.3555,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/russian-politics"},{"display_name":"perestroika","id":"perestroika","score":0.4273,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perestroika"},{"display_name":"collapse of the Soviet Union","id":"collapse-of-the-soviet-union","score":0.3113,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collapse-of-the-soviet-union"},{"display_name":"Soviet politics","id":"soviet-politics","score":0.8373,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soviet-politics"},{"display_name":"Soviet repression","id":"soviet-repression","score":0.5914,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soviet-repression"},{"display_name":"Soviet society","id":"soviet-society","score":0.7134,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soviet-society"},{"display_name":"Peter the Great","id":"peter-the-great","score":0.4204,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peter-the-great"},{"display_name":"Communist Party of the Soviet Union","id":"communist-party-of-the-soviet-union","score":0.7122,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communist-party-of-the-soviet-union"},{"display_name":"Mikhail Gorbachev","id":"mikhail-gorbachev","score":0.4375,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mikhail-gorbachev"}],"legacy_keywords":["Soviet Union","Empire","Stalinism","National Identity","Central Asia","Colonialism","Cultural Diplomacy","Ethnic Cleansing","Post-Soviet Politics","Migration"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T11070","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:09","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"3320","url":"/topics/T11070","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T11070","works_count":463589,"label":"Soviet and Russian History","provider":"openalex","revision":"36495fbac387b781","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Soviet and Russian History","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36244886569928850","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[2,33,3320,11070],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}