{"cited_by_count":1334147,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the effects of estrogen, hormone therapy, and menopause on women's health, focusing on cardiovascular disease, breast cancer, cognitive function, vasomotor symptoms, ovarian cancer, bone mineral density, and depression.","display_name":"Menopause: Health Impacts and Treatments","domain_id":"4","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T10694","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menopause"},"field_id":"27","id":"T10694","keywords":[{"display_name":"menopause","id":"menopause","score":0.4452,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/menopause"},{"display_name":"hormone replacement therapy","id":"hormone-replacement-therapy","score":0.4987,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hormone-replacement-therapy"},{"display_name":"postmenopausal women","id":"postmenopausal-women","score":0.2178,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postmenopausal-women"},{"display_name":"menopausal symptoms","id":"menopausal-symptoms","score":0.7146,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/menopausal-symptoms"},{"display_name":"hot flashes","id":"hot-flashes","score":0.6321,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hot-flashes"},{"display_name":"perimenopause","id":"perimenopause","score":0.5674,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perimenopause"},{"display_name":"vasomotor symptoms","id":"vasomotor-symptoms","score":0.7689,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vasomotor-symptoms"},{"display_name":"climacteric","id":"climacteric","score":0.5893,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climacteric"},{"display_name":"estrogen therapy","id":"estrogen-therapy","score":0.3824,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estrogen-therapy"},{"display_name":"estrogen deficiency","id":"estrogen-deficiency","score":0.2077,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estrogen-deficiency"},{"display_name":"estrogen replacement therapy","id":"estrogen-replacement-therapy","score":0.3821,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estrogen-replacement-therapy"},{"display_name":"vaginal atrophy","id":"vaginal-atrophy","score":0.5875,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaginal-atrophy"},{"display_name":"Women's Health Initiative","id":"women-s-health-initiative","score":0.4896,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-s-health-initiative"},{"display_name":"age at menopause","id":"age-at-menopause","score":0.4212,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-at-menopause"},{"display_name":"postmenopause","id":"postmenopause","score":0.5122,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postmenopause"},{"display_name":"conjugated equine estrogens","id":"conjugated-equine-estrogens","score":0.6279,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conjugated-equine-estrogens"},{"display_name":"menopausal women","id":"menopausal-women","score":0.333,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/menopausal-women"},{"display_name":"vaginal dryness","id":"vaginal-dryness","score":0.4968,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaginal-dryness"},{"display_name":"perimenopausal women","id":"perimenopausal-women","score":0.2837,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perimenopausal-women"},{"display_name":"surgical menopause","id":"surgical-menopause","score":0.5283,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgical-menopause"},{"display_name":"tibolone","id":"tibolone","score":0.6059,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tibolone"},{"display_name":"early menopause","id":"early-menopause","score":0.4525,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-menopause"},{"display_name":"genitourinary syndrome of menopause","id":"genitourinary-syndrome-of-menopause","score":0.6755,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genitourinary-syndrome-of-menopause"},{"display_name":"conjugated estrogens","id":"conjugated-estrogens","score":0.4736,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conjugated-estrogens"},{"display_name":"non-hormonal therapy","id":"non-hormonal-therapy","score":0.5768,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-hormonal-therapy"}],"legacy_keywords":["Estrogen","Hormone Therapy","Menopause","Cardiovascular Disease","Breast Cancer","Cognitive Function","Vasomotor Symptoms","Ovarian Cancer","Bone Mineral Density","Depression"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T10694","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:07","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"2712","url":"/topics/T10694","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T10694","works_count":88077,"label":"Menopause: Health Impacts and Treatments","provider":"openalex","revision":"f7bddfe318f2732c","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Menopause: Health Impacts and Treatments","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36240215845005730","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[4,27,2712,10694],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}