{"cited_by_count":1812495,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the diverse immunological responses, including innate and adaptive immunity, stress modulation, probiotic and prebiotic applications, gut microbiota interactions, and disease control strategies in aquatic organisms, particularly fish. It also addresses the challenges of antibiotic resistance, viral diseases, and the use of medicinal herbs as immunostimulants in aquaculture.","display_name":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","domain_id":"1","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T10506","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_immunology"},"field_id":"24","id":"T10506","keywords":[{"display_name":"fish disease","id":"fish-disease","score":0.6397,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-disease"},{"display_name":"Aeromonas hydrophila","id":"aeromonas-hydrophila","score":0.4897,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aeromonas-hydrophila"},{"display_name":"Litopenaeus vannamei","id":"litopenaeus-vannamei","score":0.2774,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/litopenaeus-vannamei"},{"display_name":"fish bacterial disease","id":"fish-bacterial-disease","score":0.881,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-bacterial-disease"},{"display_name":"fish pathogens","id":"fish-pathogens","score":0.5544,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-pathogens"},{"display_name":"shrimp aquaculture","id":"shrimp-farming","score":0.2217,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shrimp-farming"},{"display_name":"fish immunology","id":"fish-immunology","score":0.8067,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-immunology"},{"display_name":"white spot syndrome virus","id":"white-spot-syndrome-virus","score":0.7438,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-spot-syndrome-virus"},{"display_name":"fish viral disease","id":"fish-viral-disease","score":0.9105,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-viral-disease"},{"display_name":"fish health","id":"fish-health","score":0.3519,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-health"},{"display_name":"fish mortality","id":"fish-mortality","score":0.2524,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-mortality"},{"display_name":"aquaculture disease","id":"aquaculture-disease","score":0.7036,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aquaculture-disease"},{"display_name":"Vibrio","id":"vibrio","score":0.2049,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibrio"},{"display_name":"fish immunity","id":"fish-immunity","score":0.6186,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-immunity"},{"display_name":"Penaeus monodon","id":"penaeus-monodon","score":0.2829,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/penaeus-monodon"},{"display_name":"aquaculture disease control","id":"aquaculture-disease-management","score":0.7052,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aquaculture-disease-management"},{"display_name":"Vibrio harveyi","id":"vibrio-harveyi","score":0.4114,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibrio-harveyi"},{"display_name":"Vibrio anguillarum","id":"vibrio-anguillarum","score":0.539,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibrio-anguillarum"},{"display_name":"Aeromonas salmonicida","id":"aeromonas-salmonicida","score":0.6619,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aeromonas-salmonicida"},{"display_name":"fish innate immunity","id":"fish-innate-immunity","score":0.7452,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-innate-immunity"},{"display_name":"Aeromonas","id":"aeromonas","score":0.2339,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aeromonas"},{"display_name":"fish bacterial pathogens","id":"fish-bacterial-pathogens","score":0.7516,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-bacterial-pathogens"},{"display_name":"immunostimulants","id":"immunostimulants","score":0.249,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunostimulants"},{"display_name":"head kidney","id":"head-kidney","score":0.6466,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/head-kidney"},{"display_name":"Paralichthys olivaceus","id":"olive-flounder","score":0.3271,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/olive-flounder"}],"legacy_keywords":["Fish Immunology","Aquaculture","Probiotics","Innate Immunity","Gut Microbiota","Stress Response","Antibiotic Resistance","Viral Diseases","Cytokines","Pathogen Control"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T10506","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:06","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"2403","url":"/topics/T10506","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T10506","works_count":134575,"label":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","provider":"openalex","revision":"a38be90b0e40f636","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36239954862579909","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[1,24,2403,10506],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}