{"cited_by_count":2056156,"description":"This cluster of papers focuses on the global prevalence, treatment, and risk factors associated with glaucoma. It covers topics such as intraocular pressure, optic nerve damage, retinal ganglion cell loss, neurodegeneration, and the use of optical coherence tomography for diagnosis and monitoring. The papers also discuss the impact of ocular hypertension, risk factors for visual field progression, and primary open-angle glaucoma.","display_name":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","domain_id":"4","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T10250","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glaucoma"},"field_id":"27","id":"T10250","keywords":[{"display_name":"glaucoma","id":"glaucoma","score":0.6125,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glaucoma"},{"display_name":"intraocular pressure","id":"intraocular-pressure","score":0.5644,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intraocular-pressure"},{"display_name":"primary open-angle glaucoma","id":"primary-open-angle-glaucoma","score":0.9045,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-open-angle-glaucoma"},{"display_name":"glaucoma surgery","id":"glaucoma-surgery","score":0.7725,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glaucoma-surgery"},{"display_name":"trabeculectomy","id":"trabeculectomy","score":0.8201,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trabeculectomy"},{"display_name":"intraocular pressure reduction","id":"intraocular-pressure-reduction","score":0.8951,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intraocular-pressure-reduction"},{"display_name":"ocular hypertension","id":"ocular-hypertension","score":0.7267,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ocular-hypertension"},{"display_name":"open-angle glaucoma","id":"open-angle-glaucoma","score":0.8781,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-angle-glaucoma"},{"display_name":"visual field defects","id":"visual-field-defects","score":0.3085,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-field-defects"},{"display_name":"optic nerve head","id":"optic-disc","score":0.4922,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optic-disc"},{"display_name":"glaucoma treatment","id":"glaucoma-treatment","score":0.8249,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glaucoma-treatment"},{"display_name":"retinal nerve fiber layer thickness","id":"retinal-nerve-fiber-layer-thickness","score":0.5846,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retinal-nerve-fiber-layer-thickness"},{"display_name":"glaucoma diagnosis","id":"glaucoma-diagnosis","score":0.7605,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glaucoma-diagnosis"},{"display_name":"aqueous humor outflow","id":"aqueous-humor-outflow","score":0.8163,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aqueous-humor-outflow"},{"display_name":"visual field testing","id":"visual-field-testing","score":0.4641,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-field-testing"},{"display_name":"normal-tension glaucoma","id":"normal-tension-glaucoma","score":0.9304,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normal-tension-glaucoma"},{"display_name":"intraocular pressure control","id":"intraocular-pressure-control","score":0.829,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intraocular-pressure-control"},{"display_name":"glaucoma progression","id":"glaucoma-progression","score":0.9345,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glaucoma-progression"},{"display_name":"trabecular meshwork","id":"trabecular-meshwork","score":0.8004,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trabecular-meshwork"},{"display_name":"glaucoma screening","id":"glaucoma-screening","score":0.7795,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glaucoma-screening"},{"display_name":"primary angle-closure glaucoma","id":"primary-angle-closure-glaucoma","score":0.8923,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-angle-closure-glaucoma"},{"display_name":"intraocular pressure elevation","id":"elevated-intraocular-pressure","score":0.445,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elevated-intraocular-pressure"},{"display_name":"optic nerve injury","id":"optic-nerve-injury","score":0.4318,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optic-nerve-injury"},{"display_name":"angle-closure glaucoma","id":"angle-closure-glaucoma","score":0.7179,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/angle-closure-glaucoma"},{"display_name":"optic neuropathy","id":"optic-neuropathy","score":0.3052,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optic-neuropathy"}],"legacy_keywords":["Glaucoma","Intraocular Pressure","Optic Nerve","Retinal Ganglion Cells","Ocular Hypertension","Optical Coherence Tomography","Neurodegeneration","Risk Factors","Visual Field Progression","Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T10250","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:05","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"2731","url":"/topics/T10250","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T10250","works_count":168314,"label":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","provider":"openalex","revision":"58ce0dc0b7275f4a","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36240179207528934","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[4,27,2731,10250],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}