{"cited_by_count":2151058,"description":"This cluster of papers focuses on the global analysis of ecosystem services and land use, including the impacts of urbanization, biodiversity conservation, and sustainability. It explores the spatial dynamics of human-nature interactions and provides insights for environmental policy and the management of social-ecological systems.","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","domain_id":"3","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T10226","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecosystem_services"},"field_id":"23","id":"T10226","keywords":[{"display_name":"ecosystem services","id":"ecosystem-services","score":0.2349,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-services"},{"display_name":"land use and land cover change","id":"land-use-and-land-cover-change","score":0.2485,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use-and-land-cover-change"},{"display_name":"ecosystem services valuation","id":"ecosystem-services-valuation","score":0.4855,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-services-valuation"},{"display_name":"cultural ecosystem services","id":"cultural-ecosystem-services","score":0.4085,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-ecosystem-services"},{"display_name":"agricultural land loss","id":"farmland-loss","score":0.2663,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farmland-loss"},{"display_name":"landscape metrics","id":"landscape-metrics","score":0.2541,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-metrics"},{"display_name":"ecosystem service value","id":"ecosystem-service-value","score":0.8859,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-service-value"},{"display_name":"landscape fragmentation","id":"landscape-fragmentation","score":0.2274,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-fragmentation"},{"display_name":"regulating services","id":"regulating-services","score":0.6515,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regulating-services"},{"display_name":"cropland expansion","id":"cropland-expansion","score":0.2493,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cropland-expansion"},{"display_name":"built-up area expansion","id":"built-up-area-expansion","score":0.3004,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/built-up-area-expansion"},{"display_name":"water yield","id":"water-yield","score":0.307,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-yield"},{"display_name":"provisioning services","id":"provisioning-services","score":0.6701,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provisioning-services"},{"display_name":"InVEST model","id":"invest-model","score":0.7609,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invest-model"},{"display_name":"landscape pattern","id":"landscape-pattern","score":0.2386,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-pattern"},{"display_name":"ecosystem service trade-offs","id":"ecosystem-service-trade-offs","score":0.7463,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-service-trade-offs"},{"display_name":"urban growth simulation","id":"urban-growth-simulation","score":0.4962,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-growth-simulation"},{"display_name":"driving forces of land use change","id":"driving-forces-of-land-use-change","score":0.4748,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driving-forces-of-land-use-change"},{"display_name":"climate regulation","id":"climate-regulation","score":0.2615,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-regulation"},{"display_name":"land use change modeling","id":"land-use-change-modeling","score":0.6469,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use-change-modeling"},{"display_name":"construction land expansion","id":"construction-land-expansion","score":0.39,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construction-land-expansion"},{"display_name":"ecosystem service mapping","id":"ecosystem-service-mapping","score":0.8477,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem-service-mapping"},{"display_name":"land use modeling","id":"land-use-modeling","score":0.3837,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use-modeling"},{"display_name":"land use prediction","id":"land-use-prediction","score":0.3913,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use-prediction"},{"display_name":"land consumption","id":"land-consumption","score":0.2243,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-consumption"}],"legacy_keywords":["Ecosystem Services","Land Use Change","Urbanization","Global Impact","Biodiversity Conservation","Sustainability","Spatial Dynamics","Human-Nature Interactions","Environmental Policy","Social-Ecological Systems"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:05","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"2306","url":"/topics/T10226","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T10226","works_count":136613,"label":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","provider":"openalex","revision":"c3db1b7bf88078f1","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36108565442331379","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[3,23,2306,10226],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}