{"cited_by_count":2083900,"description":"This cluster of papers explores the synthesis, properties, and applications of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures, focusing on its use in semiconductors, photodetectors, optoelectronics, and transparent conductors. The papers also investigate the phenomenon of ferromagnetism in ZnO and its potential for spintronics applications.","display_name":"ZnO doping and properties","domain_id":"3","external_ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/T10090","wikipedia":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_oxide"},"field_id":"25","id":"T10090","keywords":[{"display_name":"zinc oxide","id":"zinc-oxide","score":0.3043,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zinc-oxide"},{"display_name":"ZnO thin films","id":"zno-thin-films","score":0.7453,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zno-thin-films"},{"display_name":"wurtzite structure","id":"wurtzite-structure","score":0.4526,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wurtzite-structure"},{"display_name":"transparent conducting oxides","id":"transparent-conducting-oxides","score":0.4297,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transparent-conducting-oxides"},{"display_name":"ZnO nanorods","id":"zno-nanorods","score":0.5192,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zno-nanorods"},{"display_name":"ZnO nanowires","id":"zno-nanowires","score":0.5691,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zno-nanowires"},{"display_name":"Al-doped ZnO","id":"aluminum-doped-zinc-oxide","score":0.6538,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aluminum-doped-zinc-oxide"},{"display_name":"ZnO nanostructures","id":"zno-nanostructures","score":0.6532,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zno-nanostructures"},{"display_name":"room-temperature ferromagnetism","id":"room-temperature-ferromagnetism","score":0.4074,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/room-temperature-ferromagnetism"},{"display_name":"spray pyrolysis","id":"spray-pyrolysis","score":0.2337,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spray-pyrolysis"},{"display_name":"c-axis orientation","id":"c-axis-orientation","score":0.2037,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/c-axis-orientation"},{"display_name":"ultraviolet emission","id":"ultraviolet-emission","score":0.2539,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultraviolet-emission"},{"display_name":"ultraviolet photodetectors","id":"ultraviolet-photodetectors","score":0.2809,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultraviolet-photodetectors"},{"display_name":"SnO2 thin films","id":"sno2-thin-films","score":0.3178,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sno2-thin-films"},{"display_name":"ZnO nanocrystals","id":"zno-nanocrystals","score":0.6063,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zno-nanocrystals"},{"display_name":"hydrothermal growth","id":"hydrothermal-growth","score":0.3659,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrothermal-growth"},{"display_name":"sol-gel spin coating","id":"sol-gel-spin-coating","score":0.3437,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sol-gel-spin-coating"},{"display_name":"zinc vacancies","id":"zinc-vacancies","score":0.5455,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zinc-vacancies"},{"display_name":"near-band-edge emission","id":"near-band-edge-emission","score":0.4999,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/near-band-edge-emission"},{"display_name":"transparent conducting oxide thin films","id":"transparent-conducting-oxide-thin-films","score":0.6264,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transparent-conducting-oxide-thin-films"},{"display_name":"ZnO nanorod arrays","id":"zno-nanorod-arrays","score":0.5488,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zno-nanorod-arrays"},{"display_name":"Ga-doped ZnO","id":"ga-doped-zno","score":0.7318,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ga-doped-zno"},{"display_name":"AZO thin films","id":"azo-thin-films","score":0.8855,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/azo-thin-films"},{"display_name":"(002) preferred orientation","id":"002-preferred-orientation","score":0.7359,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/002-preferred-orientation"},{"display_name":"defect luminescence","id":"defect-related-emission","score":0.2979,"url":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defect-related-emission"}],"legacy_keywords":["Zinc Oxide","Nanostructures","Semiconductors","Ferromagnetism","Nanowires","Photodetectors","Doping","Optoelectronics","Transparent Conductors","Spintronics"],"openalex_id":"https://openalex.org/T10090","source_created_date":"2024-01-23T15:27:05","source_updated_date":"2026-10-17T03:02:00","subfield_id":"2505","url":"/topics/T10090","works_api_url":"https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=topics.id:T10090","works_count":105131,"label":"ZnO doping and properties","provider":"openalex","revision":"8a97498bf1ddd9a8","taxonomy_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","title":"ZnO doping and properties","kind":"topic-directory","aeo_cohort":"topic-directory","catalogue_revision":"f050b5d4780b1289","numeric_address":"36108564435230871","address_version":"morton4x16-v1","coordinates":[3,25,2505,10090],"answer_status":"Directory metadata; local answer requires separate source review","truth_status":"Subject descriptor, not a factual answer or a demonstrated knowledge gap","reviewed_answer":null}